PUZZLE SIX

CLUES
ACROSS
1. The height above a planet's surface.
3. A material of very low electrical conductivity.
5. The abbreviation for electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths
that are just a little shorter than visual light.
8. The planet closest to the Sun.
11. Part of a planet's atmosphere where its gas is at least partially
electrically charged.
12. The seventh planet from the Sun.
15. The abbreviation for 21 Down.
16. Something that occurs in an electrically charged gas in which
the vibration of the magnetic field part of it is perpendicular
to the direction of travel of it. (2 words)
17. Mercury and Earth are examples of one of these.
18. The abbreviation for the amount of energy needed to move an
electron through a one volt electrical potential.
19. The layer of gas and dust (100's of thousands of kilometers across)
surrounding a comet nucleus.
20. ____-8. A NASA spacecraft launched in October 1973, in order to study
the space around the Earth out to about the distance of the Moon.
22. A spacecraft built by the European Space Community and launched in
December 1995.
23. A process by which an atom or ion is raised to a higher energy state.
25. The abbreviation for a period of time encompassing parts of years 1957
and 1958; this marked the beginning of major cooperation in the Space
Age among space and Earth scientists.
27. An atom (or molecule) that has lost or gained one or more electrons and
therefore is electrically charged.
29. The regions in the magnetosphere of a planet where the magnetic field
lines of force have a geometrical shape like a funnel.
30. The smallest particle into which an element can be broken.
31. These goes through a spectrum of types called super high, ultra high,
very high, medium, low, and very low. (2 words)
35. Along with protons, this is the other principal component particle of
atomic nuclei.
36. A very general term which can be used in connection with other forces
in physics such as electric force or magnetic force. (2 words)
DOWN
1. The gas envelope that surrounds a body in space which is held to that
body by gravity.
2. The product of force, acting about some axis, and some distance
representing a lever.
3. The process that forms an ion out of an atom or molecule.
4. _____ stabilized is a spacecraft that rotates at some constant period
about one of its principal axes.
6. Launched in August and September of 1977 planned for visits to Jupiter
and Saturn. (2 words)
7. The abbreviation (of 3 words) for bundles or clouds of electrically
charged gas ejected from near the Sun's surface.
9. This has magnetic field lines of force passing from the solar wind
into and out of the magnetopause boundary. (2 words)
10. Refers to something, usually a particle, moving at a speed near the
speed of light.
13. The abbreviation for a unit of electrical current equivalent to about
6 X 1018 electrons per second.
14. The nearest star to our planet.
19. The atmosphere of the Sun that can be observed out to many times the
size of the Sun's main surface.
21. The mass of a thousand grams.
22. An electrically charged gas that usually blows almost directly outward
from the Sun.(2 words)
24. Anything having to do with the Earth.
26. A Japanese spacecraft, with significant U.S. and U.K. contributions,
launched in 1991 that performs dynamic x-ray imaging of the Sun.
28. These are very high frequency electromagnetic waves with very small
wavelengths. (2 words)
32. An oscillatory motion of something in nature.
33. A natural satellite orbiting around a planet.
34. The abbreviation for the solar wind that lies outside of the bow shocks of planets.
Puzzle Answers
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Last updated June 7, 2001